Mosses & Liverworts in the Assiniboine Forest

Mosses and liverworts are small flowerless plants that typically form dense green clumps or mats, often in damp or shady locations.  The difference between mosses and liverworts is subtle and technical, and will not be explained here.  There are about 12,000 species of mosses in the world, including about 1000 in Canada. There are over 7000 species of liverworts in the world.

Not being a bryologist (a specialist in mosses and liverworts), or any other kind of ologist, these identifications are the best I'm able able to establish through book reference and internet searches. 

Since the Habitat Site Report does not include any mosses or liverworts, the following links are all shown in Bold Italic.

Mosses
Liverworts

Click on Images to Enlarge

Mosses

Common Beaked Moss

Eurhynchium pulchellum
Native

Common Beaked Moss is is a wood / bark moss common in aspen forests.  It grows at the base of the trees and on rotting wood, and has a distinctive pointed leaf, as shown in the close-up.


Close-Up
 
Patches of Common Beaked Moss in the Spring

Broom Moss

Dicranum scoparium
Native

Broom Moss is distinctive because of its feathery appearance.  It is so named because the leaves look as if they were swept to one side with a broom.



Close-Up


Close-Up

Another Close-Up

Golden Ragged Moss

Brchythecium salebrosum
Native. Also known as: Smooth Stalked Yellow Feather Moss

Golden Ragged Moss is a wood/bark moss that is generally found on shady ground at the base of trees, or crawling over logs and humus.  It is distinctive because of its feathery appearance.


Close-Up

Liverworts

Ciliated Liverwort

Ptilidium ciliare
Native. Also known as: Northern Naugehyde Liverwort 


Close-Up